Quantum-enhanced electric field sensing using 2D Crystals of over 100 Ions in a Penning Trap

Abstract: Utilizing quantum mechanical effects such as entanglement can allow sensors to have sensitivities below those imposed on purely classical states. As an example, our experiment has utilized entanglement of the spin and collective motion of 2D crystals of over 100 ions in a Penning trap to demonstrate a sensitivity to displacements of 8.8 ± 0.4 decibels below the standard quantum limit [Science 373, 673 (2021)].

Quantum information processing with nuclear spins in diamond

Abstract: Spins associated to defects in solids are promising qubits for quantum information processing. We have developed novel control gates for an electron spin coupled to nuclear spins, and applied this scheme to realise a universally connected 10-qubit register using an NV-centre in diamond [1].  Moreover, we employed dynamical decoupling of the register to realise coherence times up to 63(2) seconds. Building upon these techniques, we have also recently demonstrated the 3D imaging of a system of 27 coupled nuclear spins with atomic scale resolution [2].